Severe sepsis: Difference between revisions

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{{ICD10 transition status
{{ICD10 transition status
| OldDxArticle =Thrombocytopenia| CurrentStatus = freshly automatically generated article
| OldDxArticle =Severe Sepsis
| CurrentStatus = reconciled
| InitialEditorAssigned = Stephanie Cortilet
| InitialEditorAssigned = Stephanie Cortilet
| MinimumCombinedCodes =2
}}
}}
{{ICD10 dx
{{ICD10 dx
| MinimumCombinedCodes =2
| ICD10 Code=R65.1
| ICD10 Code=R65.1
| BugRequired=  
| BugRequired= required
}}
}}
{{ICD10 category|Infectious disease}}{{ICD10 category|Cardiovascular}}  
{{ICD10 category|Infectious disease}}{{ICD10 category|Infection requiring pathogen}}{{ICD10 category|Cardiovascular}}  
 
== Additional Info ==
== Additional Info ==
*Even though as of November 2017 ICD-10 has not yet been modified to reflect it, we are using the 2016 consensus definition of sepsis and septic shock (JAMA 315(8):801-10, 2016).  These new definitions completely do away with talking about the Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS). In the 2016 definitions we have just 2 subcategories:
{{ICD10 Guideline Sepsis}}
**Sepsis is life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection -- NOTE this was the 2001 definition of "severe sepsis"
**Septic shock is a subset of sepsis in which profound circulatory, cellular and metabolic abnormalities are associated with a greater risk of mortality than with sepsis alone
*For these the cause is proven infection, OR '''presumed''' infection -- thus positive cultures are ''not'' required.
*Do not code this if the patient qualifies as having '''[[Shock, septic]]'''.
*The 2016 consensus group defined the ORGAN DYSFUNCTION as an acute CHANGE from patient's baseline total SOFA score '''by 2 or more points''' -- where the baseline SOFA score can be assumed to be 0 in patients not known to have preexisting organ dysfunction.
*Here is the SOFA scoring:
 
{| border="1"  style="border-collapse:collapse"
| Category||0||1||2||3||4
|-
| GCS||15||13-14||10-12||6-9||<6
|-
| Platelets||>=150||<150||<100||<50||<20
|-
| Serum bilirubin (uM)||<20||20-32||33-101||102-204||>204
|-
| Serum creatinine (uM)||<110||110-170||171-299||300-440||>440
|-
| Urine output (mL/day)|| || || ||<500||<200
|-
| PaO2/FIO2||>=400||<400||<300||<200||<100
|-
| Cardiovascular||MAP>=70||MAP<70||see note A||see note B||see note C
|}
*Note A:  dopamine < 5 OR any dose of dobutamine
*Note B:  dopamine 5.1-15 OR epi<=0.1 OR norepi<=0.1
*Note C:  dopamine >15 OR epi>0.1 OR norepi>0.1
*for these all doses are in microgram/kg/min
 
 


== Alternate ICD10s to consider coding instead or in addition ==
== Alternate ICD10s to consider coding instead or in addition ==
*[[Severe sepsis]]
*[[Sepsis (SIRS due to infection, without acute organ failure)]]
*[[Shock, septic]]
*[[Shock, septic]]
*[[Puerperal (post-delivery) infections or sepsis]]
*[[Puerperal (post-delivery) infections or sepsis]]
*[[Shock, NOS]]
*[[Bacteremia]] AND [[Fungemia, NOS]] -- these are laboratory manifestations, and while it's OK to code them if present, if you do so you should also code the clinical manifestation (such as sepsis, etc).
*[[Shock, cardiogenic]]
{{ListICD10Category | categoryName = shock}}
*[[Shock, hypovolemic shock or hemorrhagic shock]]
*[[Toxic shock syndrome]]
*[[Bacteremia, NOS]] AND [[Fungemia, NOS]] -- these are laboratory manifestations, and while it's OK to code them if present, if you do so you should also code the clinical manifestation (such as sepsis, etc).


== Candidate [[Combined ICD10 codes]] ==
== Candidate [[Combined ICD10 codes]] ==
*Also code the causative infection.
*Also code the causative infection.
{{ICD10 Guideline Infection}}
== Related CCI Codes ==
== Reporting ==
For reporting purposes we group our ICD10 Diagnoses by ICD10 chapter. '''Sepsis is an exception to this!''' [[Sepsis (SIRS due to infection, without acute organ failure)]] and [[Severe sepsis]] will be reported as a group outside of the ICD10 chapters.
== Background ==
=== Introduction of ... ===
*Even though as of November 2017 ICD-10 has not yet been modified to reflect it, we are using the 2016 consensus definition of sepsis and septic shock (JAMA 315(8):801-10, 2016).  These new definitions completely do away with talking about the Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS). In the 2016 definitions
{{Data Integrity Check List}}


== Related Articles ==
== Related Articles ==
{{Related Articles}}
{{Related Articles}}


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{{ICD10 footer}}
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