Peritonitis, infectious: Difference between revisions
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== Additional Info == | == Additional Info == | ||
'''Includes''' | |||
**Generalized ("regular") acute peritonitis | **Generalized ("regular") acute peritonitis | ||
**Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis (SBP) -- this is an entity that occurs in people with pre-existing ascites | **Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis (SBP) -- this is an entity that occurs in people with pre-existing ascites | ||
**Abscesses that aren't included in the Alternative codes listed below, thus included in ''this'' code are: | **Abscesses that aren't included in the Alternative codes listed below, thus included in ''this'' code are: | ||
***intra-abdominal abscess (intraabdominal abscess) or abdominal abscess | ***intra-abdominal abscess (intraabdominal abscess) or abdominal abscess | ||
*** | ***pelvic abscess (intrapelvic abscess) or pelvic abscess that don't have any additional information about where it originated (e.g. as below, abscesses related to diverticulitis or appendicitis, and a few others, have their own specific codes) | ||
*This code EXCLUDES the specific causes/types of abdominal or pelvic infections as listed below | *This code EXCLUDES the specific causes/types of abdominal or pelvic infections as listed below | ||
*Often abdominal paracentesis is done to test the fluid for WBC and cultures | *Often abdominal paracentesis is done to test the fluid for WBC and cultures | ||
*A diagnosis of SBP is usually made by finding polymorphonuclear cell (PMN, also referred to as neutrophils) count in the ascitic fluid is ≥250 (or 500) cells/mm3, and secondary causes of peritonitis are excluded | *A diagnosis of SBP is usually made by finding polymorphonuclear cell (PMN, also referred to as neutrophils) count in the ascitic fluid is ≥250 (or 500) cells/mm3, and secondary causes of peritonitis are excluded | ||