Template:ICD10 Guideline Admit vs Acquired: Difference between revisions

From CCMDB Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
mNo edit summary
mNo edit summary
Line 13: Line 13:


==== When to code an [[Admit Diagnosis]] vs [[Acquired Diagnosis]] ====
==== When to code an [[Admit Diagnosis]] vs [[Acquired Diagnosis]] ====
* Distinction between [[Admit Diagnoses]] and [[Acquired Diagnoses]] relate to the START of a database recordAs of October 2020, a single record may span direct transfers between different locations and even between different services. Accordingly, an [[Admit Diagnosis]] only relates to the very start of a database record. Diagnoses that occur after the start of a database record will be [[Acquired Diagnosis]].
* Distinction between [[Admit Diagnoses]] and [[Acquired Diagnoses]] relate to the '''start'' of a [[PatientFollow Project]] profileAn [[Admit Diagnosis]] needs to be present at the '''start'' of a [[PatientFollow Project]] profile. Diagnoses that occur after will be [[Acquired Diagnosis]].
* Dx was present '''prior''' to the start of the record. 
{{Ex |
** Example -- patient's care is taken over by Medicine service while he is still in ED.  The admission diagnosis is DKA.  He remains on Medicine service in ED (due to lack of ward beds) for 2 days, after which he finally gets up to the Medicine ward and then has a stroke.  The stroke is an [[Acquired Diagnosis]], and would still be acquired even if it had occurred during those 2 days in ED.  
* Example1 -- patient's care is taken over by Medicine service while he is still in ED.  The admission diagnosis is DKA.  He remains on Medicine service in ED (due to lack of ward beds) for 2 days, after which he finally gets up to the Medicine ward and then has a stroke.  The stroke is an [[Acquired Diagnosis]], and would still be acquired even if it had occurred during those 2 days in ED.  
::'''AND'''
::'''AND'''
* Dx is relevant to this admission in that it is either:  
* Dx is relevant to this admission in that it is either:  
**(a) an acute or exacerbated condition (as opposed to a chronic, stable condition -- e.g. stable diabetes), OR  
**(a) an acute or exacerbated condition (as opposed to a chronic, stable condition -- e.g. stable diabetes), OR  
**(b) it is a condition not directly related to the reason(s) for admission, but its treatment is being '''actively''' managed -- and by actively we mean that during this admission changes are made to the management.
**(b) it is a condition not directly related to the reason(s) for admission, but its treatment is being '''actively''' managed -- and by actively we mean that during this admission changes are made to the management.
*Examples:
*Example2: Patient with TB has been treated for the past 5 (of his 9 expected) months admitted now for acute MI.   
{{Ex |
*Patient with TB has been treated for the past 5 (of his 9 expected) months admitted now for acute MI.   
**Scenario#1:No changes made in his TB treatment ---> so NOT an [[Admit Diagnosis]] (but this active TB is a [[Comorbid Diagnosis]] )
**Scenario#1:No changes made in his TB treatment ---> so NOT an [[Admit Diagnosis]] (but this active TB is a [[Comorbid Diagnosis]] )
**Scenario#2:Changes are made to his TB treatment during this admission ---> so IS an [[Admit Diagnosis]] too}}
**Scenario#2:Changes are made to his TB treatment during this admission ---> so IS an [[Admit Diagnosis]] too}}
}}


=== Diagnosis categories in relation to patients moving around the hospital ===   
=== Diagnosis categories in relation to patients moving around the hospital ===   
*This section explains rules for how to categorize diagnoses as a patient moves from place to place within a hospital -- i.e. during a single hospitalization.  In this section we'll refer to a person who moves from A to B to C (e.g. A and C are ICU while B is ward; so 3 separate records in the database)
*This section explains how to determine the [[Dx Type]]s as a patient moves from place to place within a hospital -- i.e. during a single hospitalization.  In this section we'll refer to a person who moves from A to B to C (e.g. A and C are ICU while B is ward; so 3 separate records in the database)
*Rule#1: Situation where a diagnosis is NEW to this hospitalization [i.e. either it: (a) was an [[Admit Diagnosis]] to location A that was not a chronic, pre-existing disorder before hospitalization, OR (b) developed after admission, as an acquired diagnosis while in location A], then:
*Rule#1: Situation where a diagnosis is NEW to this hospitalization [i.e. either it: (a) was an [[Admit Diagnosis]] to location A that was not a chronic, pre-existing disorder before hospitalization, OR (b) developed after admission, as an acquired diagnosis while in location A], then:
**when you start records B or C do NOT include that diagnosis as a comorbid
**when you start records B or C do NOT include that diagnosis as a comorbid

Revision as of 12:03, 2021 April 1

This template is used in Comorbid Diagnosis and Admit Diagnosis to give consistent instructions when to use either or neither.

To use:

{{ICD10 Guideline Como vs Admit}}


Como Admit Acquired Primary Limits - this is part of that discussion - if we limit which admits will count as comos we need to review

  • SMW


  • Cargo


  • Categories

When to code an Admit Diagnosis vs Acquired Diagnosis

Example:   
  • Example1 -- patient's care is taken over by Medicine service while he is still in ED. The admission diagnosis is DKA. He remains on Medicine service in ED (due to lack of ward beds) for 2 days, after which he finally gets up to the Medicine ward and then has a stroke. The stroke is an Acquired Diagnosis, and would still be acquired even if it had occurred during those 2 days in ED.
AND
  • Dx is relevant to this admission in that it is either:
    • (a) an acute or exacerbated condition (as opposed to a chronic, stable condition -- e.g. stable diabetes), OR
    • (b) it is a condition not directly related to the reason(s) for admission, but its treatment is being actively managed -- and by actively we mean that during this admission changes are made to the management.
  • Example2: Patient with TB has been treated for the past 5 (of his 9 expected) months admitted now for acute MI.

}}

Diagnosis categories in relation to patients moving around the hospital

  • This section explains how to determine the Dx Types as a patient moves from place to place within a hospital -- i.e. during a single hospitalization. In this section we'll refer to a person who moves from A to B to C (e.g. A and C are ICU while B is ward; so 3 separate records in the database)
  • Rule#1: Situation where a diagnosis is NEW to this hospitalization [i.e. either it: (a) was an Admit Diagnosis to location A that was not a chronic, pre-existing disorder before hospitalization, OR (b) developed after admission, as an acquired diagnosis while in location A], then:
    • when you start records B or C do NOT include that diagnosis as a comorbid
    • if by the time they are transferred to the subsequent location it is resolved and no longer being treated, then it should not show up as any kind of diagnosis for that subsequent record
    • if by the time they are transferred to the subsequent location it is still being dealt with medically, and indeed is part of the reasons they are going to the new location, then it should be listed as an Admit Diagnosis for that subsequent record
  • Rule#2: The group of diagnoses that represent "past history" (e.g. Past history, loss of limb(s) are also guided by Rule#1.
  • Rule#3: The "duration" of a diagnostic event (e.g. pneumonia vs. an arrythmia) has no role in decision-making about how these diagnoses are listed (or not)

Rules 1 and 2 are clear, could rule 3 be further clarified

  • SMW


  • Cargo


  • Categories
Example:   

testcontent

Legacy - prior to PatientFollow Project

expand for pre-PatientFollow Project info   

Prior to PatientFollow Project there was one record per ward/unit stay, so the distinction between Admit Diagnosis and Acquired Diagnosis would have been made on a per-unit basis; since then it is made on a per-PatientFollow Project profile basis.

Controlling Dx Type for ICD10 codes

This wiki page talks about which ICD10 codes are allowed to be Comorbid Diagnosis vs. Admit Diagnosis vs. Acquired Diagnosis Dx Type. See Controlling Dx Type for ICD10 codes for a discussion about cross-checks for these.