Template:ICD10 Guideline overdose: Difference between revisions

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[[Category:ICD10 wiki infrastructure]]
[[Category:ICD10 wiki infrastructure]][[Category:Drug and substance template]]


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</noinclude>=== Overdose/toxicity codes ===
</noinclude>=== Overdose/toxicity codes ===
{{ICD10 category|Overdose}}
<includeonly>{{ICD10 category|Overdose}}</includeonly>
*'''This category is in relation to pharmaceuticals and other biological substances''' (as opposed to [[:Category:Poisoning by non-pharmaceuticals]])
*To qualify for these codes, there must be a threat to life, or limb, or to functioning for one or more organs AND there was an INAPPROPRIATE dosing regimen -- thus the threat was a consequence of an overdose
**e.g. opioid overdose can cause respiratory arrest or shock, both of which can be life threats
**e.g. acetominophen overdose puts the liver at risk of failing
*There is no assumption here about whether the overdose was accidental or not -- if it was a suicide attempt, then you should link the overdose code with [[Suicide attempt (intentional self-harm)]]
*In addition to a number of codes for specific agents (e.g. insulin), or classes of agents (e.g. beta-blockers) there are several levels of “wastebasket” codes -- the final, all-encompassing wastebasket here is [[Drug or biological substance/agent NOS, overdose/toxicity]]
 
Overdose/toxicity codes are to be used for drugs that have been used at an inappropriate dose or frequency, or in a recreational /non-prescription use setting.  
Overdose/toxicity codes are to be used for drugs that have been used at an inappropriate dose or frequency, or in a recreational /non-prescription use setting.  
{{ListICD10Category | categoryName = Overdose}}
{{ListICD10Category | categoryName = Overdose}}
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{{ListICD10Category | categoryName = Adverse effect}}
{{ListICD10Category | categoryName = Adverse effect}}


{{DA | please fix up as part of the substance dx review }}
==== how to use ====
*People are admitted for an overdose for either of 2 possible scenarios:
**(1) Nothing bad has happened to them yet, but it may and so they're admitted for observation.  In this case, the [[Primary Admit Diagnosis]] would be [[Observation for SUSPECTED overdose]], and this should be combined with the specific drug(s) in the overdose -- and IF it was a suicide attempt than also combine with [[Suicide attempt (intentional self-harm)|Suicide attempt]]
**(2) They HAVE dangerous physiologic manifestations already (e.g. resp failure, shock) and the admission is for that/those manifestations.  In this case you should combine all the manifestations present + the overdose(s) and if relevant also [[Suicide attempt (intentional self-harm)]].  And in this case, the [[Primary Admit Diagnosis]] is the ONE of the physiologic manifestations which is most responsible for the admission (i.e. "worst"; just like we do when people present with infection and multiple organ failures, we choose the worst manifestation as primary).
 
{{ICD10 Guideline drugs and substances}}