Peritonitis, infectious: Difference between revisions

mNo edit summary
LKolesar (talk | contribs)
Line 21: Line 21:
*often abdominal paracentesis is done to test the fluid for WBC and cultures
*often abdominal paracentesis is done to test the fluid for WBC and cultures
*A diagnosis of SBP is made if the polymorphonuclear cell (PMN, also referred to as neutrophils) count in the ascitic fluid is ≥250 cells/mm3, culture results are positive, and secondary causes of peritonitis are excluded
*A diagnosis of SBP is made if the polymorphonuclear cell (PMN, also referred to as neutrophils) count in the ascitic fluid is ≥250 cells/mm3, culture results are positive, and secondary causes of peritonitis are excluded
*Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis is the development of a bacterial infection in the peritoneum causing peritonitis, despite the absence of an obvious source for the infection. It occurs almost exclusively in people with portal hypertension, usually as a result of cirrhosis of the liver. It can also occur in patients with nephrotic syndrome.  I put in this clarification because there is a distinction between SBP and just peritonitis. --[[User:LKolesar|LKolesar]] 07:58, 2018 May 30 (CDT)


{{discussion}}
{{discussion}}