Overstay Predictor Diagnosis Code Used: Difference between revisions

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List of diagnosis codes used for the algorythm for the Medicine Program [[Overstay Predictor Project]]:


*Dan Roberts wants the following:  any “admit” or “acquired complication” diagnosis codes that we have in our code book that are NEWLY occurring neurologic insults that would almost invariably lead to  a “permanent” severe physical disability AND/OR cognitive disability AND therefore will most likely cause a delay in discharge. 


*Pre-existing underlying neurological conditions (comorbid conditions) such as; old strokes, previous brain bleeds, ALS, MS, Cerebral Palsy, Myasthenia Gravis, brain or spinal tumors, spinal compressions due to tumors or degenerative disease, meningitis, anoxic, metabolic, hepatic, toxic encephalopathy, neurotoxic drugs etc…., are NOT included. Though all other types of neurological problems could “potentially” cause neurological impairment and lead to discharge delays, for the purpose of this algorithm he only needs to capture “NEW SEVERE neurological events” that have the highest likelihood of causing severe permanent dysfunction. 


'''Legacy Data only [[Category:Overstay Legacy]] - see [[List of diagnoses affecting Overstay Project]]'''




The list of diagnosis to be included from admit or acquired/complication are:
*502 ICH
*503 SAH
*504 Brainstem Hemorrhage 


*505-1 CVA -post angio
*505-0 CVA
*505-2 CVA post op
*505-3 CVA post trauma
*505-4 CVA post anticoagulation therapy
*505-5 CVA-intra-op
*505-6 CVA-post partum
*505-7 CVA-super sagittal sinus
*505-8 CVA-brainstem (NOTE: this is really the same as code 504)
*505-90 CVA-2nd to other PROCEDURES
*506 Tentorial herniation (will only been seen in ICU not on med ward)
*529 Quadriplegia -post traumatic


*537 paraplegia, hemiplegia due to any condition - according to Dan's email (if in admit or complications DX slots)


*599-4 Cerebral infarcts reason NYD
*599-5 post op quadraparesis
*599-6 Acute traumatic paralysis
*599-18 Spinal cord infarct


*603 SAH post op craniotomy
*604 SAH non post op craniotomy
*609 C-spine with cord injury
*611 T-spine with cord injury
*613 L-spine with cord injury
*648 Brainstem Hemorrhage - non post of craniotomy
*690 Hanging
*695 Diffuse axonal injury (likely be in an ICU not med ward)


*983 CVA (stroke) due to central line insertion
 
 
 
 
The Overstay Predictor Project uses a number of diagnoses as indicators whether a patient would be likely to overstay due to difficulty in discharging. The following diagnoses are included to accomplish this.
 
== Diagnoses used in analysis and by CCMDB.accdb to generate chart colour ==
===CNSI Admit Dxs===
These are used to generate a "CNSI_any" (Central Nervous System Injury) variable
*502 [[ICH]]
*503 [[SAH]]
*504 [[Brain Stem Hemorrhage]]
*505-0 [[CVA]]
*505-1 [[CVA]] post angio
*505-2 [[CVA]] post op
*505-3 [[CVA]] post trauma
*505-4 [[CVA]] post anticoagulation therapy
*505-5 [[CVA]] intra-op
*505-6 [[CVA]] post partum
*505-7 [[CVA]] super sagittal sinus
*505-8 [[CVA]] brainstem
*505-90 [[CVA]] 2nd to other PROCEDURES
*506 [[Tentorial_Herniation]]
*529 [[Post Traumatic Quadriplegia]]
*537 [[Paraplegia, Hemiplegia]] due to any condition
*599-4 [[Cerebral Infarct Cause NYD]]
*599-5 [[Quadraparesis-Post OP]]
*599-6 [[Traumatic Paralysis 2nd to Spinal Subdural Bleed]]
*599-18 [[Spinal Cord Infarct]]
*603 [[SAH - Subarachnoid - POST OP]]  (see: 647 for NON POST OP)
*609 [[C-Spine Trauma+cord injury | C-spine trauma WITH cord injury]]
*611 [[T-Spine Trauma+cord injury | T-spine WITH cord injury]]
*613 [[L-Spine trauma+cord injury | L-spine WITH cord injury]]
*647 [[SAH Subarachnoid-NON POST OP]]
*648 [[Brainstem Hemorrhage-NON POST OP]] craniotomy
*695 [[Diffuse axonal injury]] (likely be in an ICU not med ward)
*983 [[Stroke 2nd to central line | CVA (stroke) due to central line insertion]]
 
=== Dementia ===
Generally we don't want comorbids for this analysis because it is assumed that the patient was able to cope with the condition from home. However, apparently dementia having progressed to a non-functioning level is often the reason why a patient is hard to discharge. Therefore, the following being present as either Admit or Comorbidity are also included:
*526 [[Dementia]]
*538 [[Violent 2nd to dementia]]
 
=== other comorbids ===
The Overstay Predictor model also uses the charlson comorbid score, so include all '''[[:Category:Charlson Comorbid Diagnosis | charlson comorbids]]'''.
 
=== No Acquired Diagnoses! ===
No acquired diagnoses will be included in the analysis; acquire diagnoses would not be available at the time that we need to make this prediction. '''We need to exclude acquired dxs from the dataset given to Rodrigo and provide it again.
 
 
== Currently unused diagnoses that might cause overstay ==
The overstay team is aware that some other diagnoses might also cause discharge delays. If you come across some that we missed, please add them below, with a reason why they should be included. We will review the algorithm over time and might decide to include these at that time.
 
* e.g. diagnosis
** e.g. reason to include
*Linda, you may want to consider patients that have muscle deconditioning.  This can be caused by a variety of reasons, like poor nutrition for any reason,(short gut syndrome, cancer, colitis, etc.) long ICU stay just prior to admission to the ward, being on bedrest or basically being less mobile for any reason.  Another diagnosis that also reflects this would be lower limb amputation patients. 
*People with extremely limited exercise tolerance may also include cardiomyopathy patients with class 4 SOB and end stage or severe COPD patients, metastatic cancer patients--[[User:LKolesar|LKolesar]] 15:14, 2012 November 30 (EST)
*Perhaps may want to consider all patients who are wheelchair bound for any reason (cerebral palsy, bilateral lower limb amputees, hip or knee issues, etc).

Latest revision as of 11:45, 2019 September 22


Legacy Data only - see List of diagnoses affecting Overstay Project 






The Overstay Predictor Project uses a number of diagnoses as indicators whether a patient would be likely to overstay due to difficulty in discharging. The following diagnoses are included to accomplish this.

Diagnoses used in analysis and by CCMDB.accdb to generate chart colour

CNSI Admit Dxs

These are used to generate a "CNSI_any" (Central Nervous System Injury) variable

Dementia

Generally we don't want comorbids for this analysis because it is assumed that the patient was able to cope with the condition from home. However, apparently dementia having progressed to a non-functioning level is often the reason why a patient is hard to discharge. Therefore, the following being present as either Admit or Comorbidity are also included:

other comorbids

The Overstay Predictor model also uses the charlson comorbid score, so include all charlson comorbids.

No Acquired Diagnoses!

No acquired diagnoses will be included in the analysis; acquire diagnoses would not be available at the time that we need to make this prediction. We need to exclude acquired dxs from the dataset given to Rodrigo and provide it again.


Currently unused diagnoses that might cause overstay

The overstay team is aware that some other diagnoses might also cause discharge delays. If you come across some that we missed, please add them below, with a reason why they should be included. We will review the algorithm over time and might decide to include these at that time.

  • e.g. diagnosis
    • e.g. reason to include
  • Linda, you may want to consider patients that have muscle deconditioning. This can be caused by a variety of reasons, like poor nutrition for any reason,(short gut syndrome, cancer, colitis, etc.) long ICU stay just prior to admission to the ward, being on bedrest or basically being less mobile for any reason. Another diagnosis that also reflects this would be lower limb amputation patients.
  • People with extremely limited exercise tolerance may also include cardiomyopathy patients with class 4 SOB and end stage or severe COPD patients, metastatic cancer patients--LKolesar 15:14, 2012 November 30 (EST)
  • Perhaps may want to consider all patients who are wheelchair bound for any reason (cerebral palsy, bilateral lower limb amputees, hip or knee issues, etc).