Central Line

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This article defines Central Lines to make sure we use the same definition in

and by the following for venous lines

CL means Central Line

A CL is a vascular access catheter that passes through or has a tip ending at or close to the heart or in one of the great vessels.

Great vessels include:

  • aorta
  • pulmonary artery
  • superior vena cava
  • inferior vena cava
  • brachiocephalic veins
  • internal jugular veins
  • subclavian veins
  • external iliac veins
  • common iliac veins
  • femoral veins

Central Lines include:

  • subclavian vein catheter
  • internal jugular vein catheter
  • PICC (Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter)
  • Swan-Ganz (pulmonary artery) catheter
  • Brovic
  • Groshong
  • Hickman
  • Dialysis catheter
  • introducer for temporary pacing wire

Not counted as Central Lines:

  • arterial catheters inserted into an artery
  • ECMO
  • IABP
  • VAD
  • IMPELLA


Code peripheral PICC lines

Kendiss Olafson confirmed that PICC lines that are noted on x-ray to be peripheral are still to be coded in our TISS as a central line. They still carry the same implications for nursing workload and have the same risk for infection, so for purposes of TISS and CL-BSI counting, these PICCs should be treated as central.--Michelle Lagadi--2015 September 16.