Renal Transplant: Difference between revisions

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{{DX tag | Renal Transplant Surgery | RENAL TRANSPLANT SURGERY | 805-00 | '''Critical Care and Medicine''' | Currently Collected | |}}
{{DX tag | Renal |  Surgical Problem | Renal Transplant Surgery | |
* 80500 - Renal Transplant Surgery
* 80501 - Removal of Transplant-Organ
* 80502 - Failed
* 80503 - Rejection
* 80504 - Cadaver Donor
* 80505 - Living Donor  | 
* 80500 - Renal Transplant Surgery | 2 | '''Critical Care and Medicine''' | Currently Collected | | | |}}


== Renal Transplant Patient coding process ==
''For problems with kidney transplants, see [[Renal Transplant Problems]].
* Admit from: home (ZZ)
* Patient Type (Registry): Surgical
*Apache Type: Elective Surgery
*Admit DX: Pre-op Optimization - 893
*Complication is '''only one of''':
** Renal Transplant – living donor – 805-04 
** Renal Transplant – Cadaver donor 805-05


== Renal Donor ==
This code (80503 - Rejection) is for the reason for surgery; see [[Renal Transplant Problems | 36101 - Renal Transplant Problems - Rejection ]] for the medical problem.
* Admit: Recovery Room
* Patient Type (Registry): Surgical
* Apache Type: Elective Surgery
* Admit Dx: Nephrectomy – Kidney Donor 801-01


== Considerations for entering Tasks ==
* Admit diagnosis:[[Pre OP admission-other]]
Note: Patients have underlying CRF and are on chronic HD or PD. Task is marked Chronic HD or Chronic PD only if they receive HD or PD in hospital prior to surgery. Rarely is HD given. Usually PD is given (instilled overnight and drained in morning)
* Acquired diagnosis '''can not be both''':
**Renal Transplant-living donor - 80504
**Renal Transplant-Cadaver donor - 80505
*See  [[Renal Coding Considerations (old)]]
*usually patients are admitted from their home.If the recipient patient is not living in Winnipeg and is receiving a cadaveric donor kidney they may be instructed to go to their nearest hospital and arrangements will be made to transport them to HSC.
*The living donor recipients are scheduled by the renal clinic.The clinic will forward this information the week prior to surgery with the names of both the donor and recipient.
*Usually these patients have a co-morbidity of chronic renal failure. These patients are treated with routine hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis. Occasionally the patient may receive a transplant before needing dialysis. If a pt has never received routine dialysis in the past, that pt is coded as chronic renal insufficiency mild or moderate depending on their creatinine.
*Once the patient has received a successful renal transplant and is discharged from the hospital,the next time they are admitted to hospital chronic renal failure will not be captured as a co-morbidity unless the transplanted kidney fails to function and dialysis is started again.
 
*If a renal transplant fails you might be able to code one of the following:
**[[ARI]]  (364-00)
**[[Acute Tubular Necrosis]]  (352-00)
**[[ARF (Diagnosis)]]  (350 **)
 
== Coding during the admission where transplant occurs ==
=== Renal Transplant Patient coding process ===
* [[Admit Type for APACHE II]]: Elective Surgery
* [[Previous Service]]: Not applicable if coming from home, Urology surgery if coming from the OR or PACU
* Admit DX: Pre-op Optimization - 893
* Complication is '''only one of''':
** [[Renal Transplant]] – '''living donor''' – 805-04 
** [[Renal Transplant]] – '''Cadaver donor''' 805-05


If patient receives kidney transplant and develops complication of Hyper K+, renal failure, rejection etc. post-op and subsequently require dialysis this is Acute HD or Acute PD.
==== Discussion ====
The following questions relate to improvements of the renal coding error checks. We need answers, and they need to stay on this page, if I am to put the internal consistency checks in place. Ttenbergen 14:46, 2013 January 31 (EST)
++Discussion++
* Is the complication for organ source mandatory? Should there be a check for it? [[User:Ttenbergen|Ttenbergen]] 16:56, 3 September 2009 (CDT)
** as per Fran/Gail: "Yes and it gets coded under renal transplant surgery"
* Where does the transplant itself get coded then? These instructions omit it.[[User:Ttenbergen|Ttenbergen]] 16:57, 3 September 2009 (CDT)
* Just to confirm - is the transplant surgery truly elective at all times? Would there not be an "expiry" consideration for cadaver donors? [[User:Ttenbergen|Ttenbergen]] 16:59, 3 September 2009 (CDT)
** as per Fran/Gail: "I'm not sure if they always are, in the case of cadaveric transplants, although the need to be done immediately, the recipient always can choose not to receive. But I have never seen anyone refuse.. HSC cadaveric transplants are done immediately because we are a single center with donors and recipients in same facility. In other centers where the organ is shipped from east to west coast ideally the surgery should be done within 24hrs, but procedure can be done later. But then the issue of cold ischemia to organ arises. This is according to Dr. Ho (nephrologist)"


== Future admissions of Renal Transplant Recipient ==
=== Renal Donor Coding Process ===
Renal Transplant Patients: On their next admission do not add CRF in the Comorbids because this will indicate that transplant rejected/or not successful.
see [[Nephrectomy]]


== Renal Transplant Recipient who is back in CRF ==
== Coding during future admissions of Renal Transplant Recipients ==
* If the patient is back in [[CRF - Chronic Renal Failure|CRF]] due to rejection and receiving hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, enter Renal Transplant Rejection (361-01) as the last admit (When this is not an acute problem). Then enter Renal Transplant and CRF in co-morbs. Mark appropriate task as Chronic.


* If a renal transplant is not working but it is not clearly related to rejection, use ''<name of diagnosis>'' 361-90.
=== Intact and working transplant ===
* '''do not code CRF''' if the patient's transplant is working


=== Discussion ===
=== Transplant not working ===
* "enter Renal Transplant Rejection (361-01) as the last admit" - does it have to be an admit? What if it happens during the stay, would it not be an acquired instead? [[User:Ttenbergen|Ttenbergen]] 14:51, 29 July 2008 (CDT)
* if transplant is not working and patient meets coding requirement, code [[CRF]]
* what if the patient is not receiving dialysis, for whatever reason (e.g. DC Treat) - do you not code rejection anyway?[[User:Ttenbergen|Ttenbergen]] 14:51, 29 July 2008 (CDT)
* enter Renal Transplant in comorbids
* enter one of the following codes as admit or complication as appropriate, prioritizing is as usual:
** Renal Transplant Surgery - Rejection (361-01)
** Renal Transplant Surgery - Other (361-90) if not clearly related to rejection


==Data Integrity Rules==
== Considerations for entering Tasks ==
See... [[CRF - Chronic Renal Failure]]
Renal Transplant patients sometimes qualify for one of the [[Dialysis Tasks]] either prior to transplant of if an earlier transplant has failed; check that article and code the task if applicable.
=== discussion  ===
moved to [[Dialysis_Tasks#Change_of_Dialysis_status_during_admission_-_Chronic_or_Acute.3F]] (delete this in a week)[[User:Ttenbergen|Ttenbergen]] 15:35, 14 September 2009 (CDT)


{{Discussion}}
== CMV+ or EBV+ prophylactic treatments ==
==Discussion==
When a donor is found to be CMV+ or EBV+ the recipient will often prophylactically be put on antiviral medication. '''This does not mean the recipient is, or should be coded as, CMV+ or EBV+. Code only based on positive tests.
* How is the donor coded for a living donor? The detail may not need to go into here if there is a specific code, but there should be a link from here. [[User:Ttenbergen|Ttenbergen]] 14:35, 29 July 2008 (CDT)


Topic moved from [[CRF vs ARF, ARI, Renal Transplant]]; this may already be addressed here, but it did not belong into the article where it was:
== Data Integrity Checks ==
* So how do you check for patients with renal transplant in comorbid, done many years ago, but patient has been receiving outpatient dialysis for some time because of transplant failure prior to admission?  [[User:TOstryzniuk|TOstryzniuk]] 16:22, 8 October 2008 (CDT)
There are a number of coding rules related to renal diagnoses, centralized info about them is in [[Renal Coding Considerations (old)]].
** We just check the ''data'' as part of the checks done as requested by Julie. Your question seems to relate more to how the data collectors should be ''getting'' that data. You have identified an important question that should be addressed as part of the article [[Renal Transplant]]. Should we move this thread there instead? [[User:Ttenbergen|Ttenbergen]] 14:21, 18 February 2009 (CST)


== Comment transferred from Talk Page ==
{{Data Integrity Check List}}
(we don't use the talk page, see [[Discussion & Question Instruction | here]] for more.)
Does a renal transplant patient always admit from home?[[User:Ttenbergen|Ttenbergen]] 16:45, 25 April 2008 (CDT)


{{stub}}
== Related Articles ==
see [[:Category:Renal Problem (old)]] for other renal problems


[[Category:Diagnosis Coding]]
[[Category:Data Integrity Rules]]


[[Category:Questions Diagnosis]]
[[Category:Renal Problem (old)]]
[[Category:Renal Surgery (old)]]

Latest revision as of 15:05, 2019 January 3

Legacy Content

This page is about the pre-ICD10 diagnosis coding schema. See the ICD10 Diagnosis List, or the following for similar diagnoses in ICD10:

Click Expand to show legacy content.

For problems with kidney transplants, see Renal Transplant Problems.

This code (80503 - Rejection) is for the reason for surgery; see 36101 - Renal Transplant Problems - Rejection for the medical problem.

  • Admit diagnosis:Pre OP admission-other
  • Acquired diagnosis can not be both:
    • Renal Transplant-living donor - 80504
    • Renal Transplant-Cadaver donor - 80505
  • See Renal Coding Considerations (old)
  • usually patients are admitted from their home.If the recipient patient is not living in Winnipeg and is receiving a cadaveric donor kidney they may be instructed to go to their nearest hospital and arrangements will be made to transport them to HSC.
  • The living donor recipients are scheduled by the renal clinic.The clinic will forward this information the week prior to surgery with the names of both the donor and recipient.
  • Usually these patients have a co-morbidity of chronic renal failure. These patients are treated with routine hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis. Occasionally the patient may receive a transplant before needing dialysis. If a pt has never received routine dialysis in the past, that pt is coded as chronic renal insufficiency mild or moderate depending on their creatinine.
  • Once the patient has received a successful renal transplant and is discharged from the hospital,the next time they are admitted to hospital chronic renal failure will not be captured as a co-morbidity unless the transplanted kidney fails to function and dialysis is started again.

Coding during the admission where transplant occurs

Renal Transplant Patient coding process

Discussion

The following questions relate to improvements of the renal coding error checks. We need answers, and they need to stay on this page, if I am to put the internal consistency checks in place. Ttenbergen 14:46, 2013 January 31 (EST) ++Discussion++

  • Is the complication for organ source mandatory? Should there be a check for it? Ttenbergen 16:56, 3 September 2009 (CDT)
    • as per Fran/Gail: "Yes and it gets coded under renal transplant surgery"
  • Where does the transplant itself get coded then? These instructions omit it.Ttenbergen 16:57, 3 September 2009 (CDT)
  • Just to confirm - is the transplant surgery truly elective at all times? Would there not be an "expiry" consideration for cadaver donors? Ttenbergen 16:59, 3 September 2009 (CDT)
    • as per Fran/Gail: "I'm not sure if they always are, in the case of cadaveric transplants, although the need to be done immediately, the recipient always can choose not to receive. But I have never seen anyone refuse.. HSC cadaveric transplants are done immediately because we are a single center with donors and recipients in same facility. In other centers where the organ is shipped from east to west coast ideally the surgery should be done within 24hrs, but procedure can be done later. But then the issue of cold ischemia to organ arises. This is according to Dr. Ho (nephrologist)"

Renal Donor Coding Process

see Nephrectomy

Coding during future admissions of Renal Transplant Recipients

Intact and working transplant

  • do not code CRF if the patient's transplant is working

Transplant not working

  • if transplant is not working and patient meets coding requirement, code CRF
  • enter Renal Transplant in comorbids
  • enter one of the following codes as admit or complication as appropriate, prioritizing is as usual:
    • Renal Transplant Surgery - Rejection (361-01)
    • Renal Transplant Surgery - Other (361-90) if not clearly related to rejection

Considerations for entering Tasks

Renal Transplant patients sometimes qualify for one of the Dialysis Tasks either prior to transplant of if an earlier transplant has failed; check that article and code the task if applicable.

discussion

moved to Dialysis_Tasks#Change_of_Dialysis_status_during_admission_-_Chronic_or_Acute.3F (delete this in a week)Ttenbergen 15:35, 14 September 2009 (CDT)

CMV+ or EBV+ prophylactic treatments

When a donor is found to be CMV+ or EBV+ the recipient will often prophylactically be put on antiviral medication. This does not mean the recipient is, or should be coded as, CMV+ or EBV+. Code only based on positive tests.

Data Integrity Checks

There are a number of coding rules related to renal diagnoses, centralized info about them is in Renal Coding Considerations (old).

Data Integrity Checks (automatic list)

 AppStatus
Query Check Renal IncompatibleDxsCCMDB.accdbretired

Related Articles

see Category:Renal Problem (old) for other renal problems