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This article defines Central Lines to make sure we use the same definition in | This article defines Central Lines (CLs) to make sure we use the same definition in | ||
* [[Iatrogenic, infection, central venous catheter-related bloodstream infection (CVC-BSI, CLI)]] | * [[Iatrogenic, infection, central venous catheter-related bloodstream infection (CVC-BSI, CLI)]] | ||
* [[ | * {{TISS w Nr | Central venous catheter (TISS Item)}} | ||
* | * [[CVC placement, any location]] | ||
* ''(legacy) {{TISS w Nr | Central Venous Catheter at 2300 (TISS Item)}}'' | |||
== | == Definition == | ||
*A CL is a [[#vascular access catheter]] that passes through or has a tip ending in one of the [[#great vessel]]s. | *A CL is a [[#vascular access catheter]] that passes through or has a tip ending in one of the [[#great vessel]]s. | ||
*It may be used for infusion, blood sampling, or hemodynamic monitoring. | *It may be used for infusion, blood sampling, or hemodynamic monitoring. | ||
| Line 26: | Line 26: | ||
*internal jugular vein catheter | *internal jugular vein catheter | ||
*PICC (Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter) | *PICC (Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter) | ||
*Swan-Ganz (pulmonary artery) catheter | *Swan-Ganz (pulmonary artery) catheter -- note placement of this has its own code '''[[Swan-Ganz (Pulmonary Artery Flotation) Catheter placement]]''' | ||
*Broviac | *Broviac | ||
*Groshong | *Groshong | ||
| Line 36: | Line 36: | ||
*central line introducer -- i.e. even if it does not have a central line in it | *central line introducer -- i.e. even if it does not have a central line in it | ||
*introducer for a temporary pacing wire | *introducer for a temporary pacing wire | ||
*tunnelled line insertions in Interventional Radiology | |||
=='''Not''' counted as Central Lines:== | =='''Not''' counted as Central Lines:== | ||
*arterial catheters inserted into an artery | *arterial catheters inserted into an artery | ||
*ECMO | *ECMO - ([[ECMO, VV]], [[ECMO, VA]]) | ||
*IABP | *[[IABP]] | ||
*VAD; IMPELLA | *[[VAD]]; IMPELLA | ||
*A-V fistula | *A-V fistula | ||
*regular peripheral IVs | *regular peripheral IVs | ||
*Midline PICC -- since these do not end in a central vein, AND they have a much lower infection rate (ref:DG Maki, DM Kluger and CJ Crnich. The risk of bloodstream infection in adults with different intravascular devices: a systematic review of 200 published prospective studies. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 81(9):1159-1171, 2006) | |||
*any intravascular device that does not have a lumen (e.g. pacemaker wires) | *any intravascular device that does not have a lumen (e.g. pacemaker wires) | ||
== | == Legacy == | ||
We also used to code [[QA Infection CLI]]. | |||
== Related Articles == | == Related Articles == | ||
Latest revision as of 16:04, 2021 October 20
This article defines Central Lines (CLs) to make sure we use the same definition in
- Iatrogenic, infection, central venous catheter-related bloodstream infection (CVC-BSI, CLI)
- T17 - Central venous catheter (TISS Item)
- CVC placement, any location
- (legacy) T - Central Venous Catheter at 2300 (TISS Item)
Definition
- A CL is a #vascular access catheter that passes through or has a tip ending in one of the #great vessels.
- It may be used for infusion, blood sampling, or hemodynamic monitoring.
- It can be temporary, or long-term/permanent.
great vessel
- aorta
- pulmonary artery
- superior vena cava
- inferior vena cava
- brachiocephalic veins
- internal jugular veins
- subclavian veins
- external iliac veins
- common iliac veins
- femoral veins
vascular access catheter
- subclavian vein catheter
- internal jugular vein catheter
- PICC (Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter)
- Swan-Ganz (pulmonary artery) catheter -- note placement of this has its own code Swan-Ganz (Pulmonary Artery Flotation) Catheter placement
- Broviac
- Groshong
- Quinton
- Hickman
- ASHE catheter
- hemodialysis catheter (e.g. Vascath)
- implanted ports (e.g. Port-a-cath)
- central line introducer -- i.e. even if it does not have a central line in it
- introducer for a temporary pacing wire
- tunnelled line insertions in Interventional Radiology
Not counted as Central Lines:
- arterial catheters inserted into an artery
- ECMO - (ECMO, VV, ECMO, VA)
- IABP
- VAD; IMPELLA
- A-V fistula
- regular peripheral IVs
- Midline PICC -- since these do not end in a central vein, AND they have a much lower infection rate (ref:DG Maki, DM Kluger and CJ Crnich. The risk of bloodstream infection in adults with different intravascular devices: a systematic review of 200 published prospective studies. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 81(9):1159-1171, 2006)
- any intravascular device that does not have a lumen (e.g. pacemaker wires)
Legacy
We also used to code QA Infection CLI.