Pharmacy collection: Difference between revisions

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== How to enter the data  ==
== How to enter the data  ==
In the [[Patient viewer]], go to the [[Pharm_Flow]] tab. Enter the '''number of days''' for which a [[Drugs Collected | drug]] was given '''(not collecting doses any longer)'''.  
In the [[Patient viewer]], go to the [[Patient Viewer Tab Pharm_Flow]].  


You don't need to list entries for a given day, the lines are there only allow you to break down your work if a patient stays for a long time.
For the drugs listed in the row with a date at the start, enter the '''number of days''' for which a [[Drugs Collected | drug]] was given.
Values entered over multiple lines will be added up before sending; a listing for the sum wasn't included due to space restrictions.
 
For the drugs with check boxes, check the box if the drug was given '''even once during the admission'''. These drugs are not counted.  


Be sure to collect all intravenous and oral preparations for each drug unless otherwise noted.  For example, if it only calls for intravenous infusion of opioids or lasix, etc. If a patient is on a combination of oral and intravenous for the same drug, only count the drug once per day regardless of administration route.
Only collect the [[Drugs Collected | drugs]] specifically listed.  


=== Data Entry Hints ===
=== Data Entry Hints ===
*double-click into a cell to up it by 1 (or in case of 0/1 drugs, to toggle between 0 and 1  
*double-click into a cell to up it by 1 (or in case of 0/1 drugs, to toggle between 0 and 1  
*hover over a cell to get a popup with the drugs that are part of any of the groups we collect  
*hover over a cell to get a popup with the drugs that are part of any of the groups we collect  
*Today's date automatically is put into the line when you enter a new line. This also helps to keep track of when you last counted drugs.  
*today's date automatically is put into the line when you enter a new line. This also helps to keep track of when you last counted drugs.  
*For the blue colored drugs you only need to put a "1" in the box (or double-click the box) if it ever was used during the patient stay. If it is left blank it means it was not used. We do not need the number of days for these specific drugs.
*you can change the date using the "+" and "-" buttons, and enter today's date using the "*" button


=== Data Collection Hints ===
=== Data Collection Hints ===
*When reviewing the MAR for all drugs or flow sheets for infusions you may find it helpful to make a pencil mark after the drugs you have counted up to so that when you look at it again, the same drugs are not duplicate counted.  
*When reviewing the MAR for all drugs or flow sheets for infusions you may find it helpful to make a pencil mark after the drugs you have counted up to so that when you look at it again, the same drugs are not duplicate counted.


== [[TISS]] / Pharm correlation  ==
=== multiple lines for different days collected ===
The following items on your pharmacy form should be confirmed against the corresponding items on the [[:Category:TISS|TISS]]:
To provide functionality similar to paper flow sheets you can add a line per day of collection. It is not mandatory to use multiple lines, the functionality is there only for data collector convenience.
 
You don't need to list entries for a given day, the lines are there only allow you to break down your work if a patient stays for a long time.  
*vasoactive drugs, heparin, antiarrythmic marked in your history notes and pharmacy form (Tiss items 67, 68& 69 )
Values entered over multiple lines will be added up before sending; a listing for the sum wasn't included due to space restrictions.
*check that TISS # 76 or 77 is marked against the antibiotics on the MAR
*check that Tiss 71 is marked when pt had potassium via central line;
*check #70 is marked if patient is on Vasopressin.
 
=== discussion  ===
{{discussion}}


== January 26, 2012 Feedback New Pharmacy collection ==
=== no double-counting ===
*7 people's comments
* If 2 drugs are in the same category, only count one day for each category (don't double count).
=== Pros ===
* If a patient is on a combination of oral and intravenous for the same drug, only count the drug once per day regardless of administration route.
*amount of time collecting has diminished with not having to count exact doses.
*Quicker and easier than previous process.
*Helpful that drugs are categorized rather than alphabetized
*Helpful that list include both generic and trade names
*Very helpful to have printed list as reference.  
*Date plus and minus is great additional makes adjusting date much more simple and quick


=== Concerns ===
=== No PCA  ===
*transition to new process took some time and still taking time to learn all the new drugs that we are not familiar with.
Do not collect drugs administered via PCA ([https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Patient-controlled_analgesia Patient-controlled analgesia]) which is intermittent. As discussed and agreed by ICU task team - Dr. Allan Garland.
*more training about new drug list before implementation
*not enough support for question related to drugs themselves.  
*workload increase at HSC site with the ADDITION of drug collection
*in total there is approx. 175 drugs potentially being looked for in charts, however with not having to tally each one separately because they are in one category, once you learn the list it is much quicker than old process. You still have to look all over pharmacy sheets including ICU Flow sheet to find them all. IV Antibiotics given may not be charted in drug sheets, only on flow sheet in some ICU's.
*can be confusing for those individual drugs in categories that have both IV and PO. Not sure if some are available both IV and PO.
*a number of drug names not familiar. Never see them at some sites.


*Entry on laptop most difficulties
=== No epidural or intravertebral administration ===
**area of entry so very small
We do not collect epidural or intravertebral.
**very easy to inadvertently enter the count under wrong drug and not notice
**font quite small and subsequently is gets tiring on eyes
**poor visibility on screen of entered data hard to QA check therefore increased collection errors
**multiple entries on different days is a problem. The viewing screen rolls so that you cannot see the drug name, this creates another potential for entry error.
*allowed to only view one previous entry/row.
** that is not true, just the mouse scroll wheel doesn't work; use the scroll bar[[User:Ttenbergen|Ttenbergen]] 12:51, 27 January 2012 (CST)
*when hovering over the box to find the drugs included in the identifier - only see generic name and not trade name. Drugs may be ordered by trade name and one cannot remember both trade and generic name many of these drugs.
*pharmflow sheet on the database had two half pages on - Request to have each half page maximized in order to see more ROWS for entry or change format to dropdown list like prev pharm but having trade and generic names in two separate rows and be able to sort in order as needed.
*Long term patients - files can be difficult to collect especially when the MAR has been recopied several times.  The flow of MARS become disjointed, confusing and time consuming.  Takes extra time and ensure accuracy.


*use paper collection form for long stay patients - after 3-4 weeks.
=== oral/nasogastric tube drugs===
**Since IICU patients can stay 6 months or so that's alot of doses of coumadin or whatever to add up.
Be sure to collect all intravenous and oral preparations for each drug unless otherwise noted (e.g. specified continuous infusions would be an exception).
*hard to see lighter shades. Make drug list one color.
** made all either black or dark blue; kept that distinction because the blue ones are 0/1 only rather than counts [[User:Ttenbergen|Ttenbergen]] 12:51, 27 January 2012 (CST)


*would a "find next" window option be of benefit to help find drugs? The trade names also should be included on the "find next" helper
{{Data Integrity Check List}}
{{discussion}}
* Please continue to add any other information.  Thanks for all the feedback. Will evaluate next again at next Steering Meeting in early April.


== {{Data Integrity Rules}}  ==
== Legacy Info ==
* each patient has to have at least one line of no entries
* after 2012-09-25
* maximum count for any drug must be < LOS+2
** Reduced number of drugs collected in [[L Pharm Flowsheet table]]
** started to collect some as yex/no boolean variables in [[L_Log table]]


== Dates / Startup / Legacy Info ==
* after 2012-01-01
*for patients admitted started after midnight 2012-01-01 and
** values collected into [[L Pharm Flowsheet table]]
*Stop collecting pharmacy the old way at the same time.
** HSC collects like other sites
*If a profile has some collected by the old method and some by the new method that is OK. Consolidation, if required, will happen behind the scenes.
** change-over based on date of drug, so for profiles that straddle the change date some data could be in old and in new setup
*For HSC where no manual collection was done prior, the '''new admissions''' starting Jan 1, 2012 will have manual pharmacy collection with the new [[Pharm_Flow]] sheet.
*As of Jan 1, 2012 @ 0001 hrs, only the new [[Pharm Flow]] sheet for pharmacy will be used.


* prior to 2012-01-01
** HSC labs were imported
** other sites were all collected as counts in [[L_Pharm]] table


=== Date within admission  ===
== Related articles ==  
{{discussion}}  
{{Related Articles}}
*considering how everyone uses the dates in Pharm_Flow, would it make sense to restrict them to only during admission? Would that help make collection more reliable? I don't want to add a check that makes things worse. [[User:Ttenbergen|Ttenbergen]] 11:58, 27 January 2012 (CST)


[[Category:Pharmacy|*]]
[[Category:Pharmacy| *]]

Latest revision as of 11:28, 2022 February 17

The Critical Care Database collects Drugs Collected for critical care patients. The Medicine Program does not collect any pharmacy information.

How to enter the data

In the Patient viewer, go to the Patient Viewer Tab Pharm_Flow.

For the drugs listed in the row with a date at the start, enter the number of days for which a drug was given.

For the drugs with check boxes, check the box if the drug was given even once during the admission. These drugs are not counted.

Only collect the drugs specifically listed.

Data Entry Hints

  • double-click into a cell to up it by 1 (or in case of 0/1 drugs, to toggle between 0 and 1
  • hover over a cell to get a popup with the drugs that are part of any of the groups we collect
  • today's date automatically is put into the line when you enter a new line. This also helps to keep track of when you last counted drugs.
  • you can change the date using the "+" and "-" buttons, and enter today's date using the "*" button

Data Collection Hints

  • When reviewing the MAR for all drugs or flow sheets for infusions you may find it helpful to make a pencil mark after the drugs you have counted up to so that when you look at it again, the same drugs are not duplicate counted.

multiple lines for different days collected

To provide functionality similar to paper flow sheets you can add a line per day of collection. It is not mandatory to use multiple lines, the functionality is there only for data collector convenience. You don't need to list entries for a given day, the lines are there only allow you to break down your work if a patient stays for a long time. Values entered over multiple lines will be added up before sending; a listing for the sum wasn't included due to space restrictions.

no double-counting

  • If 2 drugs are in the same category, only count one day for each category (don't double count).
  • If a patient is on a combination of oral and intravenous for the same drug, only count the drug once per day regardless of administration route.

No PCA

Do not collect drugs administered via PCA (Patient-controlled analgesia) which is intermittent. As discussed and agreed by ICU task team - Dr. Allan Garland.

No epidural or intravertebral administration

We do not collect epidural or intravertebral.

oral/nasogastric tube drugs

Be sure to collect all intravenous and oral preparations for each drug unless otherwise noted (e.g. specified continuous infusions would be an exception).

Data Integrity Checks (automatic list)

 AppStatus
Check Sub PharmCheckCCMDB.accdbimplemented
Query check CCI TISS Pharm VasoactiveCCMDB.accdbimplemented

Legacy Info

  • after 2012-01-01
    • values collected into L Pharm Flowsheet table
    • HSC collects like other sites
    • change-over based on date of drug, so for profiles that straddle the change date some data could be in old and in new setup
  • prior to 2012-01-01
    • HSC labs were imported
    • other sites were all collected as counts in L_Pharm table

Related articles

Related articles:
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