Severe sepsis
ICD10 Diagnosis | |
Dx: | Severe sepsis |
ICD10 code: | R65.1 |
Pre-ICD10 counterpart: | Severe Sepsis |
Charlson/ALERT Scale: | none |
APACHE Como Component: | none |
APACHE Acute Component: | 2019-0: Sepsis |
Start Date: | |
Stop Date: | |
External ICD10 Documentation |
This diagnosis is a part of ICD10 collection.
Additional Info
- Even though as of November 2017 ICD-10 has not yet been modified to reflect it, we are using the 2016 consensus definition of sepsis and septic shock (JAMA 315(8):801-10, 2016). These new definitions completely do away with talking about the Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS). In the 2016 definitions we have just 2 subcategories:
- Sepsis is life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection -- NOTE this was the 2001 definition of "severe sepsis"
- Septic shock is a subset of sepsis in which profound circulatory, cellular and metabolic abnormalities are associated with a greater risk of mortality than with sepsis alone
- For these the cause is proven infection, OR presumed infection -- thus positive cultures are not required.
- Do not code this if the patient qualifies as having Shock, septic.
- The 2016 consensus group defined the ORGAN DYSFUNCTION as an acute CHANGE from patient's baseline total SOFA score by 2 or more points -- where the baseline SOFA score can be assumed to be 0 in patients not known to have preexisting organ dysfunction.
- Here is the SOFA scoring:
Category | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
GCS | 15 | 13-14 | 10-12 | 6-9 | <6 |
Platelets | >=150 | <150 | <100 | <50 | <20 |
Serum bilirubin (uM) | <20 | 20-32 | 33-101 | 102-204 | >204 |
Serum creatinine (uM) | <110 | 110-170 | 171-299 | 300-440 | >440 |
Urine output (mL/day) | <500 | <200 | |||
PaO2/FIO2 | >=400 | <400 | <300 | <200 | <100 |
Cardiovascular | MAP>=70 | MAP<70 | see note A | see note B | see note C |
- Note A: dopamine < 5 OR any dose of dobutamine
- Note B: dopamine 5.1-15 OR epi<=0.1 OR norepi<=0.1
- Note C: dopamine >15 OR epi>0.1 OR norepi>0.1
- for these all doses are in microgram/kg/min
Alternate ICD10s to consider coding instead or in addition
- Severe sepsis
- Shock, septic
- Puerperal (post-delivery) infections or sepsis
- Shock, NOS
- Shock, cardiogenic
- Shock, hypovolemic shock or hemorrhagic shock
- Toxic shock syndrome
- Bacteremia, NOS AND Fungemia, NOS -- these are laboratory manifestations, and while it's OK to code them if present, if you do so you should also code the clinical manifestation (such as sepsis, etc).
Candidate Combined ICD10 codes
- Also code the causative infection.
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